Alberta releases recommendations for cannabis legalization

The Government of Alberta has published On Wednesday, the province outlined the key points of its future regulation of the legal cannabis market. The province will continue to consider public feedback until October 27, at which point it will finalize the future legal framework.

To date, more than 45,000 residents of the province have responded to the online survey, and the government has met with more than 100 representatives from various sectors (private companies, healthcare professionals, law enforcement, Indigenous communities, etc.).

The province's priorities are:

1. Children and Youth's Lack of Access to Cannabis
2. the protection of public health
3. promoting safety on the roads, in the workplace, and in public spaces
4. curb the illegal cannabis market

The minimum age for possessing, purchasing, and using cannabis in Alberta will be set at 18 years old, as with alcohol and tobacco, a trend that was also followed by the Quebec and theOntario. Public possession of cannabis will be limited to 30 grams. If a minor is found in possession of less than 5 grams, the cannabis will be confiscated, the parents will be notified, and the minor will be issued a fine. If the amount exceeds 5 grams, the minor will be subject to the provisions of the Criminal Code.

Cannabis distribution will be overseen by the Alberta Gaming and Liquor Commission, which will act as a wholesaler. Alberta, however, has not yet decided what types of stores will sell cannabis. On the one hand, government-run stores would allow for effective long-term control over sales, but they come with high setup costs. On the other hand, the private sector is more flexible but harder to regulate.

For home cultivation, Alberta will follow Canada’s recommendations, namely 4 feet per household, limited for now to 1 meter in height, with outdoor cultivation prohibited. A secure greenhouse will suffice.

Public use will be prohibited, except in places that already allow tobacco use. No cannabis bars for now, until the Canadian government takes a stance on the regulation of edibles.